The present era, the fifth-generation mobile technology (5G) and Internet of Things (IoT), as the two macro-technology, has quickly turned to real-world applications from the ideal vision. 5G provides 2.7 times faster than 4G download speeds, you can send up to 100 per square kilometer million devices in the data, and now the 4G network is 100,000 kilometers per device. These include not only smart phones and tablet PCs, also includes industrial sensors, wearable devices, medical equipment and vehicles, leading to unprecedented services and capabilities for businesses and governments.
While the short term we have not seen these applications, but its infrastructure has been deployed, and will continue to expand in the coming years. Number of Things devices expected to grow from 7 billion in 2018 increased to 22 billion in 2025. Market research firm Gartner predicts that by 2020, the number of networked devices will be 26 times the population, while the consulting firm McKinsey (McKinsey) reported that worldwide there are 127 devices per network.
5G network connection exponential growth brought transformation techniques, similar to the transition from typewriter to a computer, as it makes a single-function device (e.g., a pressure sensor pipe) digitizing automated service (e.g., regulators and detect leaks send notifications to alert third party contractors, asking them to repair).
Many people believe that, 5G is not just a network, it will build the entire ecosystem fully connected smart sensors and devices. "MIT Technology Review" (MIT Technology Review) conducted according to a new study Qualcomm (Qualcomm) commissioned forecast between 2020 and 2035, 5G contribution to global GDP will be close to the current size of the overall economy of India. From the point of view of revenues and costs, the manufacturing sector will benefit from 5G and things. On the revenue side, these technologies will allow manufacturers to produce a large number of new networking products to create unprecedented service. For example, to enhance the design and manufacture / virtual reality (VR) function of the product, thus providing more maintenance and other support services.
In terms of cost savings, 5G and Internet of Things will make smart plants. In the intelligent factory, data from sensors can improve production line efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and implement timeliness control of key operation processes. According to a recently released report in Oracle Communications, 80% of the 265 commercial leaders in 11 countries believe that 5G will reduce costs while generating new income sources.
5G and things have real potential to create smart cities, smart cities on the new network applications and services can improve the living standards of the people. If you are a sports fan, while driving to see a sold-out game, equipped with a 5G and IOT city, you can receive real-time notification of available parking spaces on the way. Through video analysis and artificial intelligence (AI), you can dynamically adjust traffic signals and traffic flow, reduce vehicle idle time before the red light, thereby reducing congestion and travel time. While improving security and reducing pollution by road to ease rush-hour traffic.
Telematics systems can not only dramatically change the way we commute; it can create a more efficient, more secure, more automated vehicles. Autonomous vehicles is expected to become 5G of things and one of the main use cases. It not only provides the ability to automatically drive, also includes new services to collect more granular real-time data about the health and performance of the car.
Some insurance companies have data security vehicle terminal according to those drivers who provide discounts and promotions to. Similarly, 4S maintenance organizations can also be tracked in real time or fault conditions such as a car, take the initiative to inform the owners in need of repair, maintenance and make preparations in advance.
Although manufacturers, software companies and research institutions (Robotics Laboratory) for many years in cooperation and competition, trying to make a commercially viable autonomous vehicles on the road. 5G deployment autopilot applications provide new opportunities, even up to the American Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) autopilot grades 4 and 5. On any road, under any conditions can achieve unmanned and remote control. Owners can use even rent such vehicles to provide carpool services, which will greatly reduce the cost of car ownership.
5G faster network speeds and lower latency, allows physicians to treat patients remotely, reducing network power, disconnect the risks and time delays. It will promote the use of telemedicine services, such as sharing large digital images and perform remote robotic surgery to remote areas.
These services not only save time and money, they can also save lives. 5G bandwidth allows large files (such as PET scanners generated files) quickly transferred to experts there for emergency remote consultation. Future Market Research (Market Research Future) recently released a report predicts that from 2017 to 2023, the telemedicine industry will achieve a CAGR of 16.5%, due to an increase in rural and underserved areas demand for medical services, this can only be achieved through 5G and things can.
Perhaps at the future of this technology is to give people more autonomy. Anthem Studies have shown that 86% of doctors said, wearable health monitors improve patient management participation in their own health. Therefore, the wearable device is expected in the next five years to reduce hospital costs by 16%. Many people believe that this is just the beginning of a technological revolution, 5G and IOT will give people healthier, happier and more efficient living space.
Editor of responsibility; ZL
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