RPM Command Manual
First, the installation command format: rpm -i (or --install) opTIons file1.rpm ... fileN.rpm parameters: file1.rpm ... fileN.rpm filename detailed options to be installed RPM package: -h ( or --hash) output hash sign (# '') during installation - test only test the installation, the installation is not practical. --percent output progress of the installation as a percentage. --excludedocs not install the documentation files in the package --includedocs installation documentation --replacepkgs forced to re-install the package --replacefiles has been installed to replace the file --force ignore packages and files belonging to other packages conflict --noscripts not run after installation script pre-installed and installed a package --ignoreos --prefix not checked by structural --ignorearch package does not verify the specified path software package running the operating system does not check dependencies --nodeps --ftpproxy with --ftpport designated as the FTP proxy FTP port number is common -v option to display additional information -vv display debugging information --root let the specified path as the RPM "root directory", so that pre-installation and post-program the installer will install files to --rcfile set rpmrc set the path where the RPM data for the inventory --dbpath this directory two, delete the command format: rpm -e (or --erase) opTIons pkg1 ... pkgN parameters pkg1. .. pkgN: Details of package options to delete --test only delete the test --noscripts not run the pre-installation and post-installation scripts --nodeps program does not check dependencies General options -vv display debugging information --root let RPM the specified path as the "root directory", so that pre-installation and post installation program will install the program to set up this directory rpmrc --rcfile file --dbpath path where inventory data is set RPM Third, upgrade command format rpm - U (or --upgrade) opTIons file1.rpm ... fileN.rpm parameters file1.rpm ... fileN.rpm package names detailed options -h (or --hash) output hash mark (# 'installation' ) - oldpackage allowed to "upgrade" to an older version --test were only upgrade testing --excludedocs not install the documentation files in the package --includedocs installation documentation --replacepkgs forced to re-install the package has been installed to replace --replacefiles --force ignore the package and file conflicts files belonging to other packages --percent progress output installed as a percentage. --noscripts not run after installation script pre-installed and installed a package --prefix --nodeps the operating system does not check the operation by the structure of the package is not checked --ignoreos --ignorearch package does not verify the specified path dependent relationship --ftpproxy used as FTP proxy --ftpport designated FTP port number is common -v option displays additional information -vv display debugging information --root let the specified path as the RPM "root directory", so pre-installed after installing the program and the program will be installed to this directory --rcfile set rpmrc file path is set RPM --dbpath where inventory data is four, the query command format: rpm -q (or --query) opTIons parameters: pkg1 .. . pkgN: query Details of package options installed -p (or - '') query file package -f query which package belongs -a queries all installed packages --whatprovides queries provide a package of features - g package --whatrequires query to query all belong to the group of functions required package information -i option displays all markers in the package display summary information package -l displays a list of files in the package -c display the profile list -d -s displays the document file list displays a list and display the status of each file is displayed --scripts install, uninstall, verify script --queryformat (or --qf) --dump display query information to the user in the manner specified package file display each file all the parity information --provides display --requires package provides (or -R) to display the desired package features common -v option displays additional information -vv display debugging information --root let the specified path as the RPM "root directory", so that pre-installation and post-installation program to install this program will be set up under --rcfile rpmrc file directory path where the RPM data inventory --dbpath set V. verify installed the package command format: rpm (or --verify, or -y) options parameter pkg1 ... -V pkgN will check packages package names package options -p verify against package file-f check belongs -a verify check all packages -g verify all belonging to a group Details of package options --noscripts not run the check script does not check dependencies --nofiles --nodeps not verify file attributes General options -v display Additional information -vv Display debugging information --root let the specified path as the RPM "root directory", so that pre-installation and post installation program will install the program to --rcfile set rpmrc files in this directory is set RPM data --dbpath inventory for the path where the file syntax six calibration software package: rpm -K (or --checksig) options file1.rpm ... fileN.rpm parameters: file1.rpm ... fileN.rpm file package name Checksig-- detailed options --nopgp not verify PGP signature General -v option displays additional information -vv display debugging information file --rcfile set rpmrc seven other RPM options --rebuilddb rebuild RPM database to create a --initdb the new RPM database --quiet as much as possible to reduce the output files --help display this help --version display the current version of RPM technology zone
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